Dry Fire Practice: Train Smarter Without Using Ammo

by Adam Johnson – A Team Firearms Instruction

A lot of people think that in order to train, you have to be on the range, burning through boxes of ammo. But here’s the truth:

You can dramatically improve your skills — without firing a single round.

It’s called dry fire practice, and it’s one of the most effective, low-cost ways to build real-world firearms skills, especially when combined with live-fire range time.

What Is Dry Fire Practice?

Dry fire is the act of practicing with your firearm without using live ammunition. You’re still performing the same motions:

  • Drawing from a holster

  • Aiming

  • Trigger press

  • Reloads

  • Malfunction drills

The only difference? There’s no bang — and no brass.

Why It Works

Dry fire helps build:

  • Muscle memory

  • Trigger control

  • Sight picture consistency

  • Smooth drawstrokes

  • Reload and manipulation speed

And perhaps most importantly, it helps train your mindset and discipline, because you’re focusing without distraction.

How to Set Up a Dry Fire Session

Here’s how I recommend starting:

  1. Clear Your Firearm (Twice)
    Double-check that your gun is unloaded. Then check again. No live ammo in the room — ever.

  2. Use a Safe Backdrop
    Always dry fire in a safe direction — preferably at a target or wall that could safely stop a round just in case.

  3. Choose a Focus
    Don’t just go through the motions. Focus each session on one skill:

    • Draw and present from concealment

    • Sight alignment and sight picture

    • Trigger press without sight movement

    • Magazine changes

    • Clearing malfunctions (with dummy rounds)

  4. Keep Sessions Short (5–10 Minutes)
    Quality over quantity. Stay sharp and focused, then stop. You’ll get more benefit from a few focused reps than 100 lazy ones.

What to Practice

  • Perfect Trigger Press: Press slowly, watching your sights. They shouldn’t move at all.

  • Drawing From Concealment: Build smooth, consistent motion from holster to extension.

  • Reloads: Practice both emergency and tactical reloads.

  • Target Transitions: Use post-its or index cards on a wall to simulate engaging multiple threats.

  • Dry Fire with Shot Timer or Apps: Adds pressure and tracks progress.

Safety First — Always

  • Triple-check that your firearm is unloaded

  • Never dry fire while distracted

  • Store your live ammo far away from your practice area

  • Consider using snap caps or laser training devices for added safety and realism

Safe doesn’t mean slow. It means intentional.

Tools to Enhance Your Practice

  • Snap Caps / Dummy Rounds

  • Laser Training Pistols (like the SIRT gun)

  • Dry Fire Apps (MantisX, LaserHit, etc.)

  • Target packs or printable drills

  • Mirror (to check draw angles, posture, and movement)

Final Thoughts

Dry fire practice is one of the most powerful tools you have as a responsible gun owner — and it’s completely free. You’ll shoot better, move smoother, and gain confidence in your firearm handling.

I assign dry fire drills to almost every student I train — from beginners to advanced shooters — because the fundamentals matter that much.

Train smart. Practice often. Build skill before speed.

Train Smart. Stay Safe. Be Ready.
Adam Johnson

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